Given the conservation context in which ccva of species is conducted, we recommend an approach consistent with the driver. A framework for great teaching and millions of other books are available for amazon kindle. Driverpressurestateimpactresponse is listed in the worlds largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the eea typology of indicators and the dpsir framework driving forces, pressure, state, impact, response used by the european environment agency in its reporting activities. As a result of pressures, the state of the environment is affected. Dpsir was initially developed by the organisation for economic cooperation and development oecd 1994 and has been used. A common framework spearheaded by the european environment agency is the dpsir or drivers, pressures, state, impact, response framework. Driverpressurestateimpactresponse by anja muller on prezi. Glossary of environment statistics, studies in methods, series f, no. Educational standards describe what students should know and be able to do in each subject in each grade. This set of tutorials provides an overview of incorporating systems thinking into decisionmaking, an introduction to the dpsir framework as one approach that can assist in the decision analysis process, and an overview of dpsir tools, including concept mapping and keyword lists, which can be helpful in generating a dpsir. To facilitate this inclusion, we propose a conceptual model that merges the broadly applied driver, pressure, state, impact, and response dpsir conceptual model with ecosystem services yielding a driver, pressure, state, ecosystem service, and response. Although only less than 4 percent of the total worlds population resides in coastal. The driverpressurestateimpactresponse dpsir framework will be used as departure point for the analysis of the genderenvironment nexus and to inform decisionmaking by describing the interplay between human activities and the environment from a gender perspective.
In detail the book presents the facts and figures of groundwater dependency, problems related to groundwater over exploitation, implementation of. This paper gives analytical framework of driver, pressure, state, impact, response dpsir in relation to the functioning of the elements considered sewage systems which are described in the serbian european standard srps en 752 2. In the context of the eurocat project, the driverpressurestateimpactresponse dpsir framework was identified as a possible analysis framework for the development of management strategies according to the european water policy. Defining drivers, pressures, state, impact, responses. Reform of teacher education and of the teaching profession became a key item on the agenda of the 80s.
A conceptual framework for understanding illegal killing of. A conceptual framework for selecting environmental. Frameworks of environmental statistics and indicators reena shah division for sustainable development united nations department of economic and social affairs syria, 48 april 2004 framework for the development of environment statistics unsd pressure state response framework for environmental indicators oecd. The driver, pressure, state, impact, response dpsir framework figure 2 should be used to understand links between drivers of, activities in and pressures on the state of the environment, and the impacts on the benefits it provides. An example of a response related to driving forces is a policy to change mode of transportation, e. Driver, pressure, state, impact, and response dpsir approach was first launched by the organization for economic cooperation and developmentoecd in 1994 as pressurestater esponse psr. Frameworks, in an soe context, are a national scale assessment drawing on the internationally accepted drivers pressures state impact response dpsir framework for reporting on socioecological systems. Response dpsir framework european environment agency, 1995. The driver pressurestateimpactresponse dpsir scheme is a flexible.
Frameworks australia state of the environment report. Common core resources for special education resources and guidelines on the common core state standards ccss for the special education community. Common core resources for special education special. Driverpressurestateimpactresponse what does driver. A conceptual framework for selecting environmental indicator sets.
A framework for great teaching on your kindle in under a minute. Application of driving force pressure state impact response. The purpose of this study was to elaborate on the role of coastal megacities in environmental degradation and their contribution to global climate change. Each approach is described and critically assessed, especially from the perspective of student mastery. Dpsir framework for state of environment reporting grid. The dpsir framework the dpsir driving force pressure state impact response framework, developed by the european environmental agency in 1999, is aimed at analysing the causeeffect relationships between interacting components of complex. Dpsir framework for analyzing the human habitat in city of. Urban environmental indicators in the driving pressure. Driverpressurestateimpactresponse dpsir analysis and. A framework for great teaching it is breathtaking in its comprehensiveness and heartening in its practicality and detail. Reimagining the driverpressurestateimpactresponse framework from an equity and inclusive development perspective joyeeta gupta. Application of driving force pressure state impact response dpsir framework for integrated environmental assessment of the climate change in city of tehran. Dpsir framework for state of environment reporting the dpsir framework driving forcespressures state impactsresponses is used to assess and manage environmental problems. Dpsir drivers, pressures, states, impacts, responses.
Chapter 1 introduction department of environmental affairs. Findings about the effects and impact of assessment for learning on student outcomes and teachers classroom practice are presented and some guidelines for policy. We are proud to announce that professor elena fabbri, emjmd wacoma coordinator, has just been reelected to the position of president of ravenna campus for the years 20192021. This framework is adopted by organisations such as the united nations environment programme unep and the european environment agency eea as a further development of the pressure state response framework originated by the organisation for economic coordination and development oecd. Population number, age structure, education levels, political stability. Each module takes approximately 20 minutes to complete. Unraveling the relationships between ecosystems and human. The driverpressurestateimpactresponse model is a conceptual framework consisting of a feedback system of drivers, pressures, states, impacts, and responses. Nov 16, 2016 by providing information to improve a particular situation i. The approaches include the 1 driver pressure state impact response dpsir framework, 2 causal loop diagrams clds, 3 multiscale and level perspective, including transition theory and management, and the ses framework. The driverpressurestateimpactresponse dpsir scheme is a flexible framework that can be used to assist decisionmakers in many steps of the decision process.
This study was carried out by implementing a drivers pressuresstatesimpactsresponses dpsir framework. Looking for online definition of driver pressure state impact response or what driver pressure state impact response stands for. The flexibility of the driver pressure state impact response dpsir framework is demonstrated through application to the coastal zone of east gulf of thailand during an interdisciplinary multicultural workshop comprised of participants including practitioners from southeast asian coastal countries, north america and australia in january 2015. It is based on the psr pressures state response model proposed by the oecd, and it has been applied to the organisation of systems of indicators and statistics in relation to policy aims e. The pressure state response psr framework has been particularly useful in representing the way in which pollution affects the environment, for example by looking at the various pressures exerted on the environment which affect its state quality and consequently call for a response to deal with the situation. The driverpressurestateimpact response dpsir framework.
Graduate faculty of environment, university of tehran, iran. The dpsir framework is a common approach used to explore these relationships, because it provides an organized method for analyzing the causes, consequences and. We used the driver pressure state impact response dpsir framework to visualize the complex relationships between ecosystems and human systems in spain from a holistic point of view. Human impact on the environment and vice versa because of the interdependence of the components. A pressurestateresponse framework is a framework proposed for environmental indicators and indicators of sustainable development. Oecd glossary of statistical terms pressurestateresponse. Driver pressure state impact response dpsir is short for driving forces, pressures, state, impacts, and responses. Driver pressure state impact response driver slightly pressure current status impact think of status iinn termstermsooff stock status ecosystem statusstatushealth health. Defining drivers, pressures, state, impact, responses dpsir the status reports use an approach that takes account of the related concerns of other sectoral policy realms in addition to purely environmental issues.
What is the abbreviation for driverspressures state impact response. Preliminary application to the po catchmentadriatic sea coastal zone system. Sep 04, 2018 the way we move goods is going to change dramatically in the coming decades, but how new technologies make their way onto our roadswho benefits, who may be left behind, the impact on our environmentwill be shaped by the response of governments, businesses, and workers across the industry. In this article, we describe a method we developed for qualitative tradeoff analysis of ecosystem service cobenefits between resource management strategies and their intended outcomes. Describing the causal chain from driving forces to impacts and responses is a. Drivers and pressures untangling the terms commonly used in. Frameworks of environmental statistics and indicators reena shah division for sustainable development united nations department of economic and social affairs syria, 48 april 2004 framework for the development of environment statistics unsd pressurestateresponse framework for environmental indicators oecd.
Here are some other examples in the pressure state response framework. In addition, we hope the paper will be useful in helping to define common standards for future. Dpsir drivers, pressures, state, impact and response model of intervention is a causal framework for describing the interactions between society and the environment. Stateimpact is a collaboration between npr and member stations in eight pilot states to provide broadcast and online coverage of how public policy affects peoples lives. Frameworks of environmental statistics and indicators. Analytical framework of dpsir driver, pressure, state. Extracting from the dpsir framework, we build a pressureresponseimpact pri framework see figure 1 which could. The dpsir model is a good analytical framework for assessing water issues. Its a well received popular framework internationally. This framework is adopted by organisations such as the united nations environment programme unep and the european environment agency eea as a further development of the pressure state response framework originated by the.
Although only less than 4 percent of the total worlds population resides in coastal megacities, their impact on environment is significant due to their rapid development, high population densities and high consumption rate of their residents. The dpsir framework can be traced back to the stress response framework developed by statistics canada in the late 1970s and has been further developed by the oecd, the united nations, and the european environmental agency. Jan 24, 2019 cordless drills are popular and versatile, but impact drivers can drive screws at astonishing speeds. This module will provide and overview of the dpsir framework, and. Approaches to integrated monitoring for environmental health. We use the wellestablished driver pressure state impact response framework as a problem scoping and analysis tool to guide the research. Frameworks, in an soe context, are a national scale assessment drawing on the internationally accepted driverspressures state impact response dpsir framework for reporting on socioecological systems. Monitoring thematic planning awareness, training, and education capacity building. Driver diagram for pressure ulcers to zero as the pressure ulcer to zero collaborative is from its inception working to a common aim and with a common change package the sskin bundle the driver diagram for this collaborative was developed as part of the collaborative prework. The holmes group, a consortium of 96 higher education institutions, called for an overhaul. In 1999, the eea introduced the driving force, pressure, state, impact, response dpsir framework eea, 1999. The driver pressure state impact response dpsir framework has been used by environmental agencies and others to assess environmental challenges and policy responses.
Dpsir is a framework for describing the interactions between society and the environment developed by the european environmental agency eea. The driverpressurestateimpactresponse dpsir framework provides a structure within which to present the indicators needed to enable feedback to policy makers on environmental quality and the resulting impact of the political choices made, or to be made in the future. Defining drivers, pressures, state, impact, responses dpsir. Driving forces are the socioeconomic and sociocultural forces driving human activities, which increase or mitigate pressures on the environment. The president is elected amongst the academics teaching at ravenna campus, she chairs the campus board and is a member of the university of bologna campus coordination. The driverpressurestateimpactresponse dpsir approach. Groundwater environment in asian cities presents the uptodate scientific knowledge on groundwater environment in fourteen asian cities using driver pressure state impact response dpsir framework.
The driver pressure state impact response model is a conceptual framework consisting of a feedback system of drivers, pressures, states, impacts, and responses. Aug 12, 20 to facilitate this inclusion, we propose a conceptual model that merges the broadly applied driver, pressure, state, impact, and response dpsir conceptual model with ecosystem services yielding a driver, pressure, state, ecosystem service, and response ebmdpser conceptual model. Climate change vulnerability assessment of species foden. Groundwater environment in asian cities 1st edition. An environmental agency monitors the level of pollutants in the air. This framework is an enhancement of the psr framework, with the inclusion of two new categories.
In fact, it can be useful to understand and edge the ecosystem approach and represent the various steps of the marine strategy framework directive. Nov 21, 2012 the dpsir framework additional file1 adopted by the european environmental agency eea and united nations environmental programme unep to describe interactions between society and the environment, is an extension of the pressure state response psr and the driving force state response dsr models11, 12. Application of driving force pressure state impact. The dpsir framework considers causal relationships between d, p, s, i and r categories. Apr, 2005 the european water policy and, in particular, the water framework directive wfd 200060ec introduced the necessity to evaluate new methodological approaches for the development of water management strategies oriented to support sustainable development. Pdf driverspressurestateimpactresponse researchgate. The dpsir scheme the reference framework for constructing urban environmental indicators is the well known pressurestateresponse psr scheme, introduced in the seventies by oecd oecd, 1993 and its development in driving pressure state impact response dpsir realised by european environmental agency eea.
The framework allows complex interactions between pressures, impacts and responses to be visualised for multiple drivers. A driver pressure state impact response dpsir framework. The driver pressure state impact response dpsir framework for integrated environmental reporting and assessment, developed by the european environmental agency eea in 1999, as a tool for the reporting and analysis of environmental problems. The driverpressurestateimpactresponse dpsir framework has.
Web tutorials on systems thinking using the driver. Dpsir framework for integrated environmental assessment of the climate change in. Developing qualitative ecosystem service relationships. Educators perceptions of response to intervention implementation and impact on student learning carolina cowan, m. Pdf driver, pressure, state, impact, and response in the. However, in doing so, social justice or equity issues tend to come as an afterthought, while there is evidence that environmental challenges and policy responses are not equity including gender neutral. This idea was later evolved to pressurestate response psr launched by the organization for economic cooperation and development in the 1980s and the united nations commission on sustainable. Dpsir abbreviation stands for driverspressures state impact response. Driverpressurestateimpactresponse framework dpsir land. So whats the difference between a drilldriver and an impact driver. The driverpressurestateimpactresponse dpsir approach for integrated catchmentcoastal zone management. Urban environmental indicators in the driving pressurestate. This report should help policymakers to understand the meaning of the information in indicator reports.
This framework has been adopted by the european environment agency. For the lqis, it is used to structure and classify information, and to assist in the identification of the key set of indicators that best describe how farmers are managing their lands and the impacts of this management. Read about the state of australias environment from a framework perspective specific to this theme. Re imagining the driverpressurestateimpactresponse framework from an equity and inclusive development perspective. Dpsir drivers, pressures, states, impacts, responses is a framework in which you can look at and analyse the important and interlinked relationship between social and environmental factors.
Dpsir the status reports use an approach that takes account of the related concerns of other sectoral policy realms in. A pressurestateresponse approach to cumulative impact. Application of the pressurestateresponse framework for. Using a driver pressure state impact response framework to address complex environmental problems estuar. In the context of the eurocat project, the driver pressure state impact response dpsir framework was identified as a possible analysis. Integrating these interactions allows users to explore relationships and identify measures that can produce winwin scenarios atkins et al. The driverpressurestateimpactresponse dpsir framework provides a structure within which to present the indicators needed to enable feedback to policy. The dpswr drivers, pressures, state, welfare and response framework is an analytical framework to systematically analyse environmental problems and identify measures to manage these problems. An environmental agency responds to that level of pollution by issuing permits to facilities that are causing the pollution. Frameworks of environmental statistics and indicators reena shah. The reference framework for constructing urban environmental indicators is the well known pressure state response psr scheme, introduced in the seventies by oecd oecd, 1993 and its development in driving pressure state impact response dpsir realised by european environmental agency eea.